Musica de Statos Unite de America
Le musica de SUA reflecte le multi-ethnic population del pais con multe diverse stilos. Rock, blues, country, rhythm & blues, jazz, pop, techno, salsa, boogaloo, e hip hop es le multe cognoscite SUA genere de musicas. SUA ha le large industria de musica in mundo e le musica de SUA es ascoltate in tote le mundo.
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Identitate social modificar
Le musica interveni con aspectos de identitate cultural e aspectos social, linguas, racia e ethnicitate. Le relation inter le racia e musica es le plus determinante. [1]
Diversitate modificar
Le Statos Unite de America es un mixtura de culturas e de nationalitates del mundo. [2]
Musica folk american modificar
Le tribos de americanos native canta un specific varietate de musica folk. Le gruppos de americanos de ancestria african ha disveloppate le musica blues e le musica gospel.
Compositores statounitese de cantos influencite per le tradition de musica folk de lor pais include Pete Seeger, le autor del canto anti-guerra "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" ("A Ubi Veniva Omne le Flores?"), e Woody Guthrie, cuje canto "This Land Is Your Land" ("Iste Terra es Tu Terra") era scripte in opposition al typo de patriotismo nationalistic que appoia le abusos del governamento e del classes ric contra le major parte del populo.
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| "Cotton-Eyed Joe" | |
| Cotton-Eyed Joe es un canto folk traditional e un dansa in ligna cognoscite in le sud del SUA | |
Altere communitates de immigrantes modificar
Le Statos Unite de America es un amalgama de immigrantes.
Espania e sequente Mexico controlate multe del territorio del west de Statos Unite de America ante le Guerra Mexican-American, inclusive le state de Texas. Dupo Texas e altere territorios esseva addite ab le Statos Unite de America, le nativos texan que ha vivite in isto statos comenciava de disveloppar un musica basate al musica texan con influentias de musica traditional mexican como le mariachi e le corrido[3] Le accordion esseva adoptate de musicos de folk Tejano ab le initio del seculo 20.
Musica popular modificar
Musica popular origine es le Renascentia periodo de Europa con balladas e altere traditiones popular.
Popular cantos ante le tempore modificar
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| "The Star-Spangled Banner" | |
| Performate de Fred Waring (1942) | |
| "Stars and Stripes Forever" | |
| de John Phillip Sousa | |
| "Dixie" | |
| Performed in 1916 de Metropolitan Mixed Chorus | |
Blues e spiritual modificar
Le musica spiritual esseva le expression de religion, cantata per sclavos african-american on le plantationes del sud.[4]
Blues es un combination de cantos de labor african. Blues e spiritual o gospel.
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| "Maple Leaf Rag" | |
| Composition de Scott Joplin | |
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Jazz modificar
- Articulo principal: Jazz
Jazz es un typo de musica characterisate de swung, blues e improvisation.
Musica Country modificar
Musica Country es un mixtura de musica blues de african-american e musica spiritual adaptate pro popular audientias (primarimente personas blanc in le west interior e le sud del SUA) comenciante in le annos 1920.
R&B e soul modificar
R&B es le abbreviation de rhythm & blues e habite le initio in le annos 1930 e annos 1940.
Rock, metal e punk modificar
Rock & roll es un typo de musica popular disveloppate in altere paises con blues e R&B. Le origines del rock es un subjecto de debatto in SUA.
Heavy metal es characterisate per rhythmos aggressive, guitarras con distortion e amplificate.
Hip hop modificar
Hip hop es un movimento cultural, e le musica es parte de illo.
Musica latin in SUA modificar
Musica latino in SUA es basato al musica mexican corrido, al musica Puerto Rican reggaeton, e al musica colombian cumbia. Le stilos multo populare include conga, rumba, mambo, le annos 1950 cha-cha-cha e le salsa.
Governamento, politicas e lege modificar
Le governmento de SUA enforce le leges e le derectos de proprietate intellectual in le industria de musica.
Industria e economia modificar
Total industria de musica revenue es 40 miliardes de dollares de SUA in tote le mundo e 12 miliarde de dollares in SUA.[5] Multe de companies de recorda de musica es basato in SUA.
Education modificar
Musica es un parte importante del education in SUA.
Festivales modificar
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| "Jingle Bells" | |
| Canto secular de Christmas | |
| "O Holy Night" | |
| Canto religious de Christmas | |
Musica es un parte importante de dias festive in SUA.
Referentias modificar
- Baraka, Amiri (Leroi Jones) (1963). Blues People: Negro Music in White America. William Morrow. ISBN 0-688-18474-X.
- Blush, Steven (2001). American Hardcore: A Tribal History. Feral House. ISBN 0-922915-71-7.
- Chase, Gilbert (2000). America's Music: From the Pilgrims to the Present. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 0-252-00454-X.
- Clarke, Donald (1995). The Rise and Fall of Popular Music. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-11573-3.
- Collins, Ace (1996). The Stories Behind Country Music's All-Time Greatest 100 Songs. Boulevard Books. ISBN 1-57297-072-3.
- Crawford, Richard (2001). America's Musical Life: A History. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-04810-1.
- Ewen, David (1957). Panorama of American Popular Music. Prentice Hall.
- Ferris, Jean (1993). America's Musical Landscape. Brown & Benchmark. ISBN 0-697-12516-5.
- (2000) in Koskoff, Ellen (ed.): Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Volume 3: The United States and Canada. Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8240-4944-6.
- Garofalo, Reebee (1997). Rockin' Out: Popular Music in the USA. Allyn & Bacon. ISBN 0-205-13703-2.
- Gillett, Charlie (1970). The Sound of the City: The Rise of Rock and Roll, cited in Garofalo, Outerbridge and Dienstfrey. ISBN 0-285-62619-1.
- Nelson, George (2007). Where Did Our Love Go?: The Rise and Fall of the Motown Sound?. New York: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-07498-1.
- Kempton, Arthur (2003). Boogaloo: The Quintessence of American Popular Music. New York: Pantheon Books. ISBN 0-375-42172-6.
- Lipsitz, George (1982). Class and Culture in Cold War America. J. F. Bergin. ISBN 0-03-059207-0.
- Malone, Bill C. (1985). Country Music USA: Revised Edition, cited in Garofalo, University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-71096-8.
- Nettl, Bruno (1965). Folk and Traditional Music of the Western Continents. Prentice-Hall.
- Palmer, Robert (April 19, 1990). "The Fifties". Rolling Stone: 48.
- Ward, Ed, Geoffrey Stokes and Ken Tucker (1986). Rock of Ages: The Rolling Stone History of Rock and Roll. Rolling Stone Press. ISBN 0-671-54438-1.
- Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.) (2000). Rough Guide to World Music. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. ISBN 1-85828-636-0.
- Sawyers, June Skinner (2000). Celtic Music: A Complete Guide. Da Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-81007-7.
- Schuller, Gunther (1968). Early Jazz: Its Roots and Musical Development. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504043-0.
- Struble, John Warthen (1995). The History of American Classical Music. Facts on File. ISBN 0-8160-2927-X.
- David Szatmary (2000). Rockin' in Time: A Social History of Rock-And-Roll. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-022636-X.
- Werner, Craig (1998). A Change Is Gonna Come: Music, Race and the Soul of America. Plume. ISBN 0-452-28065-6.
Referentias modificar
- ↑ Wolfe, Charles K. with Jacqueline Cogdell DjeDje, "Two Views of Music, Race, Ethnicity and Nationhood" in the Garland Encyclopedia of World Music
- ↑ Cowdery, James R. with Anne Lederman, "Blurring the Boundaries of Social and Musical Identities" in the Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, pp 322–333
- ↑ Burr, Ramiro. "Accordion Enchilada" in the Rough Guide to World Music, Volume 2, pg. 604
- ↑ Garofalo, pg. 19
- ↑ Le mundo numero es del The Music Industry and Its Digital Future: Introducing MP3 Technology (PDF). PTC Research Foundation of Franklin Pierce (pdf) (2006). Archivo del original create le 2006-06-14. Recuperate le 2008-10-20. Recuperate le April 12 {{{accessyear}}}.
Plus de literatura modificar
- Claghorn, Charles Eugene (1973). Biographical Dictionary of American Music. Parker Publishing Company, Inc. ISBN 0-13-076331-4.
- Elson, Charles Louis (2005). The History of American Music. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 1-4179-5961-4.
- Gann, Kyle (1997). American Music in the 20th Century. Schirmer. ISBN 0-02-864655-X.
- Hamm, Charles (1983). Music in the New World. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-95193-6.
- Hitchcock, H. Wiley (1999). Music in the United States: A Historical Introduction. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-907643-3.
- Kingman, Daniel (1990). American Music: A Panorama, 2nd ed, New York: Schirmer Books.
- Nicholls, David (ed.) (1998). The Cambridge History of American Music. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-45429-8.
- Seeger, Ruth Crawford (2003). The Music of American Folk Song and Selected Other Writings on American Folk Music. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 1-58046-136-0.
- Performing Arts, Music. Library of Congress Collections.
Ligamines externe modificar
- American Federation of Musicians
- American Guild of Music
- American Music Preservation
- Music Business Journal
- Music Publisher's Association
- Music Library Association
