Gangrena

Il ha 19 modificationes in iste version que attende revision. Le version stabile ha essite revidite le 2 april 2016.

Gangrena (ab grec, γάγγραινα gaggraina 'putrefaction'), es un morbo que eveni quando un parte satis grande del corpore es morte (necrose).[1][2]

Gangrena
instantia de: symptom or sign[*]
subclasse de: necrosis[*], cardiovascular system symptom[*]


Commons: Gangrene

Hoc pote occurrer post un vulnere o un infection.[2]

Le gangrena es causate per le decrescentia de fonte de sanguine (ischemia) ad affectate parte del corpore, inducente le morte del cellulas.[3]

Symptomas pote includer un cambiamento del color del pelle ad rubie o nigre, obdormition, tumefaction, dolor, ruptura et frigidura del pelle. Le extremitates del membros (pedes e manos) es generalmente affectate. Si la gangrena es causate per un agente infective, febre o septicemia pote occurer.[4]

Le diagnose del gangrena es basate sur le symptomas a appoiate per examines tal imagine medic.[5] Se pote distinguer gangrenas sic, humide, gasose, interne e le fascite necrosante.[6]

Le factors de risco include diabetes, maladia del arterias peripheric, fumar, major trauma, alcoholismo, SIDA, congelamento, influenza, dengue, malaria, varicella, peste, hypernatremia, irradiation, maladia meningococcal, infection per streptococco del gruppo B e syndroma de Raynaud.[3]

Referentias

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  1. Porth, Carol (2007). Essentials of pathophysiology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 41. ISBN 978-0-7817-7087-3. Recuperate le 2010-06-15. 
  2. 2,0 2,1 Gangrene – Introduction. NHS Health A–Z. NHS. Archivo del original create le 2017-10-25. Recuperate le 2010-06-15.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Gangrene – Causes. NHS Health A–Z. National Health Service (England) (13 October 2015). Archivo del original create le 9 October 2017. Recuperate le 1 April 2016.
  4. Gangrene Symptoms (13 October 2015).
  5. Gangrene Diagnosis (13 October 2015).
  6. "Necrotising fasciitis in the central part of the body: diagnosis, management and review of the literature." (August 2013). International Wound Journal 10 (4): 466–72. doi:10.1111/j.1742-481x.2012.01006.x. PMID 22694053. 
 
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