Japon

Japon
	Japon
; Bandiera	; Scuto de armas
	Hymno: Kimigayo
Nomine native	日本
Classe	stato soveran[*], stato insular, pais
Pais	Japon
Capital	Shigaraki Palace[], Heijō-kyō[], Nagaoka-kyō[], Fukuhara-kyō[], Edo[], Heian-kyō[], Tokyo Prefecture[], Tokyo City[], Tokyo
Population	125 440 000
Area	377 972,28 km²
Coordinatas	35°N, 136°E
Linguas official	japonese
Fuso horari	Japan Standard Time[], Asia/Tokyo[], UTC+09:00[*]
Codice telephonic	+81
Valuta	yen[*]
Dominio de Internet	.jp[*]
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2	JP
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3	JPN
ISO 3166-1 numeric	392
Codice IOC	JPN
Geonames ID	1861060
	Wikimedia Commons Category; Japan

Japon^[1], in le lingua japonese 日本国, Nihonkoku o Nipponkoku, generalmente abbreviate a Nihon o Nippon (日本), es un pais de Asia del Est.

Geographia

Japon es un archipelago vulcanic situate inter le Oceano Pacific, le Mar de Japon e le Mar de China Oriental, al est del peninsula corean al intersection de plure placas tectonic, fontes de numerose seismos. Quatro insulas principal, Honshū, Hokkaidō, Kyūshū, e Shikoku, e etiam milles de parve insulas, constitue le archipelago japonese.

Economia

Post le Statos Unite de America, le Union Europee, e le Republica Popular de China, Japon con 5,1 billiones (10¹²) de dollares es le quarte plus grande economia in le mundo per le brute producto domestic (GDP) nominal (2019).^[2]^[3] Per le paritate de potentia comprative (PPP) de GDP, Japon con 5,2 billiones (10¹²) de dollares es le quinte plus grande post le Republica Popular de China, le Statos Unite de America, le Union Europee, e India (2019).^[4]

Historia

Origine del population

Le Japon es populate depois al minus 38'000 annos.^[5] Su population actual pote esser analysate como resultante de tres componentes genetic. Le prime corresponde al population de venator-collectores de cultura Jomon (production de ceramica desde 16'500 annos retro) que se disveloppava con le insulamento del archipelago post le ultime glacial maximo (en). Le secunde corresponde al cultura Yayoi, circa 3'000 annos retro, characterisate per le cultivation de ris, introducite per un population originari del Nord-Est asiatic. Finalmente, un terce componente de population, originari de Asia del Est (Han), es implicate in le epocha Kofun comenciante circa 1'700 annos retro.^[5]^[6]

Galeria

Shintoistas in Kirishima
Un jentaculo japonese in Kyōto
Le station Harajuku
Buddha in le parco Ueno in Tōkyō
Onsen, un fonte calide
Un antiquario in Gion
Un strata in Ōsaka

Vide etiam

Referentias

↑ Derivation (in ordine alphabetic): (ca) Japó || (de) Japan || (en) Japan || (es) Japón || (fr) Japon || (it) Giappone || (pt) Japão || (ro) Japonia || (ru) Япония
↑ Population Comparison: China, EU, USA, and Japan. Worldometer. https://www.worldometers.info/population/china-eu-usa-japan-comparison/
↑ Amadeo, Kimberly. (2021-05-05). Why China Is the Largest, Even Though Some Say It's the US. The Balance. https://www.thebalance.com/world-s-largest-economy-3306044
↑ Ibid.
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 "Ancient genomics reveals tripartite origins of Japanese populations" (in en) . Science Advances 7 (38): eabh2419. doi:10.1126/SCIADV.ABH2419. ISSN 2375-2548. PMID 34533991. Wikidata Q112716635.
↑ Xiaoxi Liu et al., "Decoding triancestral origins, archaic introgression, and natural selection in the Japanese population by whole-genome sequencing". Sci. Adv. 10, eadi8419 (2024). doi:10.1126/sciadv.adi8419

[1] Derivation (in ordine alphabetic): (ca) Japó || (de) Japan || (en) Japan || (es) Japón || (fr) Japon || (it) Giappone || (pt) Japão || (ro) Japonia || (ru) Япония

[2] Population Comparison: China, EU, USA, and Japan. Worldometer. https://www.worldometers.info/population/china-eu-usa-japan-comparison/

[3] Amadeo, Kimberly. (2021-05-05). Why China Is the Largest, Even Though Some Say It's the US. The Balance. https://www.thebalance.com/world-s-largest-economy-3306044

[4] Ibid.

[Cooke2021-5] 5,0 ^5,1 "Ancient genomics reveals tripartite origins of Japanese populations" (in en) . Science Advances 7 (38): eabh2419. doi:10.1126/SCIADV.ABH2419. ISSN 2375-2548. PMID 34533991. Wikidata Q112716635.

[6] Xiaoxi Liu et al., "Decoding triancestral origins, archaic introgression, and natural selection in the Japanese population by whole-genome sequencing". Sci. Adv. 10, eadi8419 (2024). doi:10.1126/sciadv.adi8419

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