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In physica de particulas, un lepton es un particula elementari (Fermion) de spin 1⁄2 non sensibile al interaction forte.

Properties of leptons
Spin
J
Nomine del
particula o antiparticula
Symbolo Carga
Q
(e)[note 1]
Lepton flavor number Masse
(MeV/c2)
Vita duration
(s)
Le Lμ Lτ
1⁄2 Electron[1] e −1 +1 0 0 0.510998910 
(±13)
Stable
Positron[1] e+ +1 −1
Muon[2] μ −1 0 +1 0 105.6583668 
(±38)
2.197019×10−6
(±21)        
Antimuon[2] μ+ +1 −1
Tau[3] τ −1 0 0 +1 1776.84 
(±.17)
2.906×10−13
(±.010)         
Antitau[3] τ+ +1 −1
Neutrino electronic[4]   0 +1 0 0 <0.0000022[5] Unknown
Antineutrino electronic   −1
Neutrino muonic[4]   0 0 +1 0 < 0.17[5] Unknown
Antineutrino muonic[4]   −1
Neutrino tauic[4]   0 0 0 +1 < 15.5[5] Unknown
Antineutrino tauic[4]   −1

Masses de neutrinos son non nulle a causa del phenomeno de oscillation de neutrinos, ma illos son multe basse.

Notas e referentias

modificar
  1. unitate de carga conventional

Referentias

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  1. 1,0 1,1 C. Amsler et al. (2008): Particle listings—Electron
  2. 2,0 2,1 C. Amsler et al. (2008): Particle listings—Muon
  3. 3,0 3,1 C. Amsler et al. (2008): Particle listings—Tau
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 Particle listings — Neutrino properties (2008).
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Laboratory measurements and limits for neutrino properties. The Ultimate Neutrino Page (2005).